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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medparasitology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская паразитология и паразитарные болезни</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0025-8326</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1777</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33092/0025-8326mp2025.1.3-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YIWCVR</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medparasitology-3</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Видовой состав и биотопическая приуроченность малярийных комаров (Diptera, Culicidae) Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Species composition and biotopic distribution of malaria mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) in Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логинов</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loginov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ли</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lee</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бега</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bega</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сеньковец</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Senkovets</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Пинск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pinsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеев</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeev</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория паразитологии, ГНПО «НПЦ НАН Беларуси по биоресурсам»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of parasitology, State Scientific and Production Association "Scientific and Practical Center of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus for Bioresources"</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория экспериментальной биологии и биотехнологии, ФГАОУ ВО «Государственный университет просвещения»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, Federal State University of Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Лаборатория экспериментальной биологии и биотехнологии, ФГАОУ ВО «Государственный университет просвещения»;&#13;
Лаборатория генетики насекомых, Институт общей генетики им. Н. И. Вавилова Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Laboratory of Experimental Biology and Biotechnology, Federal State University of Education;&#13;
Laboratory of Insect Genetics, Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра биохимии и биоинформатики, УО «Полесский государственный университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Biochemistry and Bioinformatics, Polessky State University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/article/view/3">https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/article/view/3</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены данные по видовому составу, местам выплода и географическому распространению малярийных комаров на территории Беларуси. Выявлено 6 видов кровососущих комаров рода Anopheles: An. claviger, An. daciae, An. maculipennis s. s., An. messeae s. s., An. plumbeus и An. hyrcanus. Вид Аnopheles hyrcanus Pallas, 1771 обнаружен впервые для Беларуси. В большинстве личиночных биотопов доминируют комары An. messeae s. l., включающие криптические виды An. daciae и An. messeae s. s. На территории Республики Беларусь An. plumbeus найден в синантропном местообитании впервые.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper presents data on species composition, breeding sites and geographical distribution of malarial mosquitoes in Belarus. We identified 6 species of blood-sucking mosquitoes of the genus Anopheles: An. claviger, An. daciae, An. maculipennis s. s., An. messeae s. s., An. plumbeus and An. hyrcanus. The species Aporheles hyrcanus Pallas, 1771 was found for the first time for the of Belarus. Most larval habitats are dominated by mosquitoes An. messeae s. l. including cryptic species An. daciae and An. messeae s. s. On the territory Republic of Belarus An. plumbeus was found in synanthropic habitat for the first time.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>видовой состав</kwd><kwd>Anopheles</kwd><kwd>ареалы</kwd><kwd>биотопическая приуроченность</kwd><kwd>политенные хромосомы.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>species composition</kwd><kwd>Anopheles</kwd><kwd>ranges</kwd><kwd>biotopic confinement</kwd><kwd>polytene chromosomes.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счёт гранта Российского научного фонда (РНФ) № 24-44-10003, https://rscf.ru/project/24-44-10003/ «Генетический и экологический анализ популяций малярийного комара Anopheles plumbeus, как важного потенциального переносчика трансмиссивных заболеваний в Российской Федерации и Республики Беларусь» (проект реализуется научным коллективом совместно с зарубежным научным коллективом, отобранным Белорусским республиканским фондом фундаментальных исследований (БРФФИ), грант № Б23РНФМ-068).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Энтомологический надзор за акаро-энтомофауной, имеющей медицинское значение в Республике Беларусь: информационно-аналитический бюллетень; сост. 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