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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medparasitology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская паразитология и паразитарные болезни</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0025-8326</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-1777</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33092/0025-8326mp2024.3.35-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">HLWKJE</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medparasitology-60</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние экосистемных факторов на природные очаги иксодовых клещевых боррелиозов в связи с совершенствованием их эпидемиологического мониторинга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of ecosystem factors on natural foci of ixodic tick-borne borrelioses in connection with the improvement of their epidemiological monitoring</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сироткин</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sirotkin</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский центр эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени почетного академика Н.Ф. Гамалеи Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.F. Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Russian Ministry of Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Научно-образовательный паразитологический центр им. П.Г. Сергиева</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/article/view/60">https://www.medparasitology.com/jour/article/view/60</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведен аналитический обзор влияния экосистемных факторов на евразийские природные очаги иксодовых клещевых боррелиозов. Отдельно рассмотрены механизмы и пределы воздействия важнейших биотических и абиотических факторов на закономерности функционирования паразитарных систем и эпидемический потенциал природных очагов. Вскрытые узловые параметры могут использоваться для дальнейшего совершенствования эпидемиологического надзора за данной группой инфекций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides an analytical review of the influence of ecosystem factors on the Eurasian natural foci of ixodes tick-borne borrelioses. The mechanisms and limits of the impact of the most important biotic and abiotic factors on the patterns of functioning of parasitic systems and the epidemic potential of natural foci are considered separately. The revealed nodal parameters can be used to further improve epidemiological surveillance of this group of infections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иксодовые клещевые боррелиозы</kwd><kwd>эпидемиологический надзор</kwd><kwd>экосистемные факторы</kwd><kwd>таежный клещ</kwd><kwd>лесной клещ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ixodes tick-borne borreliosis</kwd><kwd>epidemiological surveillance</kwd><kwd>ecosystem factors</kwd><kwd>taiga tick</kwd><kwd>forest tick</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Автор выражает благодарность Коренбергу Э.И. за ценные советы при написании статьи.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коренберг Э.И., Помелова В.Г., Осин Н.С. Природно-очаговые инфекции, передающиеся иксодовыми клещами. 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