Proliferative and nonproliferative sparganosis in atypical additional hosts
https://doi.org/10.33092/0025-8326mp2025.3.44-50
EDN: GHJUGK
Abstract
The article describes cases of detection of sparganums extracted from various localization sites during surgical intervention in different animal species or during veterinary and sanitary examination of carcasses. The authors registered 5 cases of sparganosis in additional hosts (2 cats, 1 dog, snakes and 1 pig). In one case, proliferative sparganosis was diagnosed (15 specimens of sparganum were removed from the abdominal cavity of a cat), in the remaining cases, non-proliferative sparganosis was diagnosed. The distinctive features of sparganums bothridial slits (bothria) on the scolex, the presence of false segmentation on the strobilus, a flattened, elongated shape, and a milky-white color were characteristic of all the described cases of sparganosis.
About the Authors
O. E. DavydovaRussian Federation
Moscow
N. V. Esaulova
Russian Federation
Moscow
V. M. Rakova
Russian Federation
Moscow
References
1. Vasilevich F. I., Esaulova N. V., Akbaev R. M. Invasive diseases and parasites of carnivores / F. I. Vasilevich, Moscow: ZooVetKniga, 2019. – 314 p. – in Russian
2. Vasilevich, F.I. Belova L.M., Burmistrova M.I. Parasitic zoonoses // M.: Zoovetkniga, 2020. – 248 p. (P.6-15). – in Russian
3. Chuelov S. B., Rossina A. L. Sparganosis // Children's infections. 2024. V. 23, No. 1 (86). - P. 44-48. – in Russian
4. Nakamura T, Hara M, Matsuoka M, Kawabata M, Tsuji M: Human proliferative sparganosis. A new Japanese case//Amer. J Clin. Pathol. 1990, 94:224-228.
5. Kuchta R., Kołodziej-Sobocińska M., Brabec J. et al. Sparganosis (Spirometra) in Europe // Molecular Era. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2021; 72(5:882—890.
6. Elizarov A. S., Malysheva N. S., Dmitrieva E. L., Chuvakova N. V. Spread of sparganosis in foreign countries // Theory and practice of combating parasitic diseases. 2016. No. 17. P. 168-169. – in Russian
7. Little S, D A: Spirometra Infection in Cats and Dogs. // Compendium on continuing education for the practicing veterinarian, 2000, 22:299-306.
8. Esaulova N.V., Akbaev M.Sh. Animal sparganosis // Veterinary science. 2009. No. 4. - P. 28-30. – in Russian
9. Todd M., Bell D.V.M. Сase iv 0752047 wednesday slide conference 2008-2009 //Veterinary Corps, U.S. Army Department of Veterinary Pathology Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Registry of Veterinary Pathology* Conference , January 2009.
10. Miyadera H. , Kokaze A., Kuramochi T., Kita K., Machinami R, Noya O., Alarcón de Noya, Okamoto M., Kojima S. Phylogenetic identification of Sparganum proliferum as a pseudophyllidean cestode by the sequence analyses on mitochondrial COI and nuclear sdhB genes //.Parasitol Int., 2001 Jul;50(2):93-104.
11. Taisei Kikuchi , Mehmet Dayi , Vicky L Hunt , Kenji Ishiwata, Atsushi Toyoda , Asuka Kounosu , Simo Sun , Yasunobu Maeda , Yoko Kondo , Belkisyole Alarcon de Noya , Oscar Noya , Somei Kojima , Toshiaki Kuramochi , Haruhiko Maruyama. Genome of the fatal tapeworm Sparganum proliferum uncovers mechanisms for cryptic life cycle and aberrant larval proliferation //Commun. Biol., 2021 May 31;4(1):649.
12. Ivanov, V. A. The influence of invasion by spаrganum proliferum larvae on the development of oncological processes // Agrotechnologies of the 21st century: development strategy, technologies and innovations: Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific-practical Conf., Perm, November 1618, 2021 Perm State Technical University named after Academician D. N. Pryanishnikov, Perm, 2021. P. 151-153. – in Russian
13. Davydova O.E., Esaulova N.V. Sparganosis in cats and dogs as a cause of pathologies identified during surgical intervention // Current issues of veterinary medicine, animal science, biotechnology and examination of raw materials and products of animal origin: Collection of works of the 3rd Scientific and Practical Conference, Moscow, June 28, 2024. Moscow: OOO "Izdatelstvo" Agricultural Technologies ", 2024. P. 158-159. – in Russian
14. Bykov A.A. Veterinary and sanitary examination of wild boar slaughter products for sparganosis / Diss… candidate of veterinary sciences – M., 2004. – 132 p. – in Russian
15. Esaulova, N. V. A case of sparganosis in a cat // Issues of veterinary science and veterinary biology: Collection of scientific papers of young scientists dedicated to the 90th anniversary of the K. I. Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biology. Volume 5. – Moscow, 2009. – P. 119-121. – in Russian
16. Beveridge I., Friend S., Yeganathan N., Charles D. Proliferative sparganosis in dogs in Australia.// Russian Veterinary Journal. MJ. 2005. No. 1. - P. 22-24. – in Russian
17. Noya O., Alarcon B., Arrechedera H., Torres J., Arguello C. Sparganum proliferum: an overviewof its structure and ultrastructure // J. Parasitol. – 1992.v.22. – p.631-640.
18. Elizarov, A. S., Malysheva N. S. Improvement of preventive measures against sparganosis in the Kursk region // Theory and practice of combating parasitic diseases. 2015. No. 16. P. 130-131. – in Russian
19. Methods of sanitary and parasitological examination of fish, mollusks, crustaceans, amphibians, reptiles and their processed products: Methodological instructions. M.: Federal Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor, 2015. 44 p. – in Russian
Review
For citations:
Davydova O.E., Esaulova N.V., Rakova V.M. Proliferative and nonproliferative sparganosis in atypical additional hosts. Medical Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases. 2025;(3):44-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33092/0025-8326mp2025.3.44-50. EDN: GHJUGK
JATS XML







